China Colour Intelligence
合
Winter Solstice · Combining colour#9E4E56紫矿(Zǐ Kuàng)
Lac Purple
Colour Values色值
HEX
#9E4E56
RGB
rgb(158, 78, 86)
HSL
hsl(354, 34%, 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(0.525 0.106 15.2)
CMYK
0, 51, 46, 38
approx
Global Colour Equivalents国际色卡对照
CSS nearest ≈
brown
#A52A2A
Pantone FHI/TCX ≈
garnet rose
#ac4b55
Nearest perceptual match (OKLab). Pantone value is from an unofficial dataset — approximate; verify against official swatches before production.
Imagery & Provenance意象与出处
Solar term
冬至 · Winter Solstice — "蚯蚓结,麋角解,水泉动。"
Imagery
“zǐkuàng” is the resinous lac insect dye — a red-purple pigment. A deep, slightly murky violet-red.
Origin
Lac dye gives a purple-red that sits between crimson and violet. As Winter Solstice’s combining colour it closes the year’s darkest day at the term’s floor: four pinks from silver to a dye-thick purple, the sun now starting its return.
System
B Solar-term sets
Source
Book of Rites, Monthly Ordinances: “On the day of the Winter Solstice, earthworms knot themselves.” (combining colour of 冬至.)
Citation
《礼记·月令》:冬至之日,蚯蚓结。
Evidence
Ancient-text attestation (attestation > artifact > compilation > approximation)
Imagery意象图

Brand & Product References国际色号案例

Pantone Viva Magenta
#BE3455 · ≈ ΔE 7.5 (CIEDE2000)
Global brand reference
photo: Gerda Arendt · CC0
Editorial reference only — same/near shade used by these brands. Names and colours are trademarks of their respective owners; photos are CC-licensed from Wikimedia Commons (see credit on each card); no affiliation or endorsement implied.
Cultural Note for non-Chinese Designers文化提示
CautionRed = luck, celebration, weddings, New Year. West reads danger/passion — align intent explicitly.
Same Family同色系
Pantone/CSS values are nearest perceptual matches (OKLab distance), not official colour codes.
